Mercedes-Benz Launches B-Class F-CELL - First series-produced hydrogen fuel cell car

 Mercedes-Benz Launches B-Class F-CELL - First series-produced hydrogen fuel cell car
Mercedes-Benz Launches B-Class F-CELL

At the beginning of 2010 Mercedes-Benz will start selling approximately 200 B-Class F-CELL models to customers in the US and Europe. The vehicle is now fully developed and ready for some real life experience. Production commences towards the end of 2009.

Mercedes-Benz is selling it as an electric car with better performance than an internal combustion 2.0-litre engine. It also boasts a fuel consumption figure equivalent to 3.3 litres of diesel per 100km in the Euro cycle (71.2 mpg US), or a range of 400km (248.5 mi).

"2009 is the year in which we are establishing further milestones where sustainable mobility is concerned," says Dr. Thomas Weber, Member of the Board of Management of Daimler AG, responsible for Group Research and Development for Mercedes-Benz Cars. "The B-Class F-CELL is taking on a pioneering role as the world's first fuel cell powered automobile to be produced under series production conditions."

Power is 100kW (136hp) and peak torque is 290Nm. All the torque is available from the moment the motor starts running. Its top speed is 170km/h (105.6 mph), just 26km/h (16.2 mph) short of the naturally aspirated B200. Average C02 emissions are zero grams per kilometre.

The high-performance fuel cell system is based on lithium-ion batteries. The reason for its power is the gaseous hydrogen which reacts with atmospheric oxygen at 700 bar to generate a current for the electric motor. So advanced, it has the ability to start even at minus 25 degrees Celsius (-13 F). Space is not compromised as the drive components are located in the sandwich floor.

There is no shortage of normal Mercedes-Benz amenities such as leather upholstery, automatic climate control and the COMAND system.

 

Source: Daimler

Mercedes-Benz B Class F-CELL - New fuel cell car from Mercedes-Benz: 100 percent driving pleasure, zero emissions

Mercedes-Benz is launching its first series-produced fuel cell car on the road: the new B?Class F-CELL. The environmentally friendly electric car has better a performance similar to than a 2,0-litre petrol car and is fully suited for everyday driving. The zero-emission drive system consumes the equivalent of 3.3 litres of diesel per 100 kilometres in the NEDC (New European Driving Cicle). Production of the B?Class F-CELL will commence in late 2009 with a small lot. The first of around 200 vehicles will be delivered to customers in Europe and the USA at the beginning of next year.

The new fuel cell vehicle offers everything that people expect from a Mercedes-Benz: High comfort and safety as well as no reduction in interior space and boot capacity. Customers will not have to sacrifice any driving pleasure either, because the electric motor has a peak performance of 100 kW/136 hp and a maximum torque of 290 Nm, which is available from the first rotation. It ensures that the B?Class F-CELL, whose impressive dynamic handling properties are in some cases far better than those of a two-litre petrol car, gets off to an excellent start. Despite these qualities, the zero-emission fuel cell drive consumes the equivalent of only 3.3 litres of diesel fuel per 100 kilometres (NEDC). Thanks to its great range of about 400 kilometres and short refuelling times of around three minutes, the B?Class F-CELL ensures local zero-emission mobility even for long stretches.

"2009 is the year in which we are establishing further milestones where sustainable mobility is concerned. The B-Class F-CELL is taking on a pioneering role as the world's first fuel cell powered automobile to be produced under series production conditions", says Dr. Thomas Weber, Member of the Board of Management of Daimler AG, responsible for Group Research and Development for Mercedes-Benz Cars.

The vehicle's technological heart is the new generation of the compact, high-performance fuel cell system, in which gaseous hydrogen reacts with atmospheric oxygen at 700 bar to generate a current for the electric motor. The fuel cell system of the B?Class F-CELL has a very good cold-start capability even at temperatures as low as minus 25 degrees Celsius. The drive system was completely newly developed versus the F-CELL A-Class presented in 2004, with Mercedes-Benz engineers achieving considerable improvements in output, torque, operating range, reliability, starting characteristics and comfort. The B-Class F-CELL now offers driving pleasure and day-to-day suitability at Mercedes level - without local emissions.

As in hybrids with combustion engines, the fuel-cell car uses a lithium-ion battery with an output of 35 kW and a capacity of 1.4 kWh to boost power and recover braking energy. Lithium-ion technology offers several advantages over conventional batteries, including compact dimensions, high performance, great recharge efficiency and a long service life.

The B?Class F-CELL employs the unique sandwich floor architecture that is well-known from the A- and B-Class. The advantage of this design is that the drive components are located in the sandwich floor, where they are protected and don't take up much space so that the vehicle's interior remains fully usable and a boot capacity of 416 litres is available.

The B-Class F-CELL does not need to fear comparison where equipment is concerned either. Eye-catching features include a bonamite silver paint finish and exclusive light-alloy wheels in a 10-spoke design. In the interior, leather upholstery, seat heating, automatic climate control and the COMAND-system, as well as other features, continue to ensure a high level of comfort.

Same level of safety as in other Mercedes cars

No matter what the conditions, the operational reliability of the B?Class F-CELL is of the same high level as in Mercedes vehicles with conventional combustion engines. The B?Class F-CELL's integrated safety concept takes the specific characteristics of the innovative drive system into account. The concept incorporates the expertise from the many years of experience Mercedes-Benz has had with fuel cell drives and high-voltage applications. Mercedes engineers have tested and optimised the drive-specific components' safety in more than 30 additional crash tests.

Network of filling stations required for car's widespread use

With more than 100 test vehicles and a combined total of over 4.5 million kilometres of trial testing, Daimler and Mercedes-Benz have the most extensive experience with fuel cell vehicles of any manufacturer worldwide. The B?Class F-CELL is further testimony of this technology's high level of development for automotive use. However, a comprehensive network of hydrogen filling stations still has to be set up before locally zero-emission driving can become a widespread reality. To make this possible, Daimler is cooperating with government authorities, energy utilities and oil companies in joint projects in places such as Hamburg, Stuttgart and California.

Mercedes-Benz views the development of electric cars with battery and fuel cell drives for local zero-emission driving as a means of supplementing vehicles with high-tech internal combustion engines. Advanced diesel and petrol engines will remain important for automotive applications for a long time to come - not only for individual mobility in passenger cars - especially over long distances - but, more importantly, for freight transport in trucks. Electric vehicles, on the other hand, will increasingly be used in urban transport.

Mercedes-Benz B?Class F-Cell technical data

Drive
Electric motor with fuel cell
Rated output (kW/hp)
100/136
Rated torque (Nm)
290
Maximum speed (km/h)
170
Consumption (NEDC) (l of diesel equivalent/100 km)

3.3
Total CO2 (g/km min.–max.)
0.0
Range (km) NEDC
385
Capacity of lithium-ion battery (kWh/kW)
1.4/35
Cold-start capability:
to -25 °C

 

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 nederina nederina
congratulations and big kudos to the engineers in stuttgard. but isn't honda the first to arrive with the FCX in late 2007?
August 28, 2009 6:23 pm
 McNamara68 McNamara68
The FCX was not a production model to the best of my knowledge. Another first for Mercedes-Benz, this is an incredible step forward.
August 28, 2009 8:01 pm
 michelin901 michelin901
well they certainly are leasing it. great job by merc and it does make sense to introduce it on a b or an a class. but i would definitely get the fcx if they mass produced it. its way cooler looking.
August 29, 2009 5:27 pm
 Edison Edison
Too bad Mercedes couldn't have put it in a better-looking car.
August 28, 2009 9:01 pm
 RockBobRock RockBobRock
Totally agree!! I'm not a BMW fan, but they know how to debut with style. X6 e 7-Series Hybrids!! C'mon Merc!! We were expecting something more than a dull B-Series!!
August 28, 2009 10:03 pm
 pismeov pismeov
it makes sense to put it in a b-class. yes, it's not the best looking car out there, but think of it this way: 1. you have to make your first hydrogen fuel cell car somewhat affordable. designing an entirely new body would make that difficult. if you have a perfectly decent small car you can put that powertrain in, why not use it? the platform already exists. no need to start a new one from scratch. this car is the harbringer to what may be a whole slew of fuel cell mercs. start small and work your way from there.... 2. sure, putting it in an s-class or something would be interesting, but also impractical. you'd want your fuel cell car to also be quite efficient. using a heavy s-class as a starting point would go against this. it's the same reason why hybrids started small: efficiency. so, in purely logical terms, a fuel cell b-class is perfect. once the technology is refined some more and made even more efficient, one would think that mb would then expand with cars like the c-class and glk. then move on from there....
August 29, 2009 4:44 am
 GRAVE GRAVE
Why? the B class is a good car, not the best looking in its class but its nice.
August 28, 2009 10:41 pm
 BENZian BENZian
It's going to be great city car
August 28, 2009 11:13 pm
 R0ADR4G3 R0ADR4G3
props MB i really like your cars, do this to all your other cars and your A SURE FIREWINNER.!
August 29, 2009 1:27 am
 benzboy benzboy
Okay my question is why wouldnt it come to the USA. We so need a car like this.Thoughts please
August 29, 2009 6:11 am
 vilivo vilivo
Same reason most of Europe's best small cars never do- they are not cavernous bland sedans that handle like a washing machine, and due to the American MAJORITY (not all, but most!) having a "bigger is better" approach to cars, a car like this at the price of a big sedan, described as above, making it available is not financially viable- it will be millions of investment to sell 2 - 3 thousand of them in its life cycle (mostly as an image car to Hollywood stars, like the prius), just don't make sense - remember- though we have passion for cars, it IS first and foremost a BUSINESS.
August 29, 2009 7:20 am
 benzboy benzboy
To VILIVO: thankyou for your response. And I have to agree with you. I have to drive a prius at work daily and to me its just like using an appliance, ie washing machine. I get no joy out of driving it. The experience is totally bland.Thanks folks for your thoughts, I do like this car and I wish it would come to the USA. It would be more comfotable and stylish than the prius, insight whatever.
August 29, 2009 5:12 pm
 livc44411 livc44411
No future for the electric cars once the hydrogen infrastruture have been built (hydrogen fill-up stations etc)...Full E.Vs have too many drawbacks. I feel really sorry for the Renault-Nissan group who have put all their efforts into EVs for absolutely bugger all :-(
August 29, 2009 8:17 am
 bone91 bone91
I agree with this one. Why put time and money to produce electric cars while we could do already hydrogen cars and they are truly to future of automotive. no more 8 hour charging time please Toyota and Nissan.
August 29, 2009 11:25 pm
 abramo abramo
Glad that this project is gradually materializing. What we are witnessing in our days, is a major step forward for clean transport, a great time in the history of the automobile.
August 29, 2009 9:03 am
 klitemaster1000 klitemaster1000
Once again Mercs are showing to the rest of the world what it means to be the world leader in automotive industry. great jobs and good luck!!
August 31, 2009 6:49 pm